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Jenis-Jenis Tulisan Jurnalistik: Feature

Jenis-Jenis Tulisan Jurnalistik alias karya jurnalistik secara garis besar dibagi kedalam tiga, yaitu Berita, Feature, dan Artikel Opini. Kali ini kita bahas secara ringkas tentang jenis tulisan Feature.

Pengertian Feature

Feature –disebut juga “karangan khas”– yaitu karya tulis atau laporan jurnalistik bergaya sastra (gaya penulisan karya fiksi seperti cerpen) yang menuturkan peristiwa (story telling).

Pengertian mudahnya, feature itu cerita pendek (cerpen), namun ceritanya benar-benar terjadi (faktual).

Salah satu pengertian feature menurut Kamus Bahasa Inggris adalah “a newspaper or magazine article or a broadcast programme devoted to the treatment of a particular topic, typically at length” (Oxford Dictionaries).

Isi Tulisan Feature
Isi naskah feature berupa penonjolan segi (angle) tertentu dalam sebuah peristiwa. Biasanya yang ditonjolkan adalah unsur yang mengandung segi human interest, yakni memberikan penekanan pada fakta-fakta yang dianggap mampu menggugah emosi —keharuan, simpati, kegembiraan, atau bahkan amarah atau kejengkelan.

Berbeda dengan berita yang mengedepankan unsur informasi, Feature lebih mengedepankan unsur hiburan ketimbang informasi.

Tulisan feature biasanya menggunakan “kata berona” (colorful word) untuk menambah daya tulisan. Ada “dramatisasi” dalam naskah feature. Misalnya, kata “menangis” diganti dengan “menitikkan air mata”.

Jenis-jenis feature

Jenis-jenis feature antara lain feature berita (news feature), feature artikel (article feature), tips (how to do it feature), feature biografi, feature perjalanan atau petualangan (catatan perjalanan), dan sebagainya.

Struktur Tulisan Feature

Struktur tulisan feature dibagi lima bagian, yaitu judul, teras (feature lead), bridge (kalimat penghubung antara lead dan isi), isi (body), dan penutup (closing).

Baca Juga :  Kode Etik Jurnalistik, Fungsi dan Asas

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